| DEX: (D002) fault_states — Faults related to products | 
            Date: 2007/09/14 16:11:29  Revision: 1.28 
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      Introduction
      Background to PLCS and DEXs
      
         This document provides the 
         Faults related to products
         Data Exchange Specification (DEX).
         
      
      
         The DEX:
         
      
      
         - 
            identifies a subset of the  ISO 10303-239 "Product
            Life Cycle Support" [1] information model that is to be used in a given business context;
            
         
 
         - 
            provides usage guidance for how ISO 10303-239 PLCS is to be used.
            
         
 
      
      OASIS PLCS TC Publications are derived from the content that is developed on DEXLIB. 
         It is important to note that it is the publication that is the subject of standardisation and not DEXLIB.
         DEXLIB is a development environment for the OASIS PLCS TC.
      
      
         
         ISO 10303-239 is part of the ISO 10303 (STEP) set of  International Standards for the 
         computer-interpretable representation 
         of product information and for the exchange of product data. 
         The objective of ISO 10303 is to provide a neutral mechanism capable of describing products throughout 
         their life cycle. This mechanism is suitable not only for neutral file exchange, but also as a basis 
         for implementing and sharing product databases, and as a basis for archiving.
         
      
      
         ISO 10303-239 PLCS - Product Life Cycle Support specifies an information model that 
         defines what information can be exchanged and represented to support a product through life. 
         Examples of such information are:
         
      
      
         - information for defining a complex product and its support solution;
 
         - information required to maintain a complex product;
 
         - information required for through life Configuration Management of a product 
            and its support solution.
         
 
      
      		
      This exchange enables the transmission of the data exchange set (DEX) Fault States
      		
      The Fault State Dex deals with how a product can or may degrade in its functions.
           	It is usual for the set of fault states to be derived from a formal analysis process
         	such as Failure Modes and Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA)
      
      		
      The analysis is an iterative process, potentially changing at each stage of the products life cycle. 
         	The initial analysis ideally conducted as early as possible in the product life cycle.
      
      		
      The formal analysis, such as FMECA, is conducted with the following objectives:
      		
      
         			
         - Feedback of required changes to design;
 
         			
         - Evidence of safety and reliability have been given due consideration in the product design;
 
         			
         - Identification of support drivers, which are the justification for the generation of maintenance task descriptions.
 
         		
      
      		
      		
      	
      
      
         The DEX comprises the following sections:
         
      
      
         - Terms provides a definition of terms used in this DEX;
            
         
 
         - Scope
            outlines the scope of the information covered by the DEX;
            
         
 
         - ISO 10303-239 Activity
               Model
            uses the ISO 10303-239 Activity model to illustrate the
            business activities that are supported by the DEX;
            
         
 
         - Business
               Overview provides a high level overview of the business process / 
            application that this DEX is intended to support; 
            
         
 
         - Information Overview 
            provides a high level overview of the business information  
            that can be represented by this DEX;
            
         
 
         - Information Requirements  
            provides a more detailed overview of the information that the business
            process / application described in 
            Business
               Overview
            requires;
            
         
 
         - ISO
               10303-239 Representation
            provides technical details of how the business information requirements
            identified in 
            Information Requirements
            are represented in using ISO 10303 239 PLCS;
            
         
 
         - Templates lists all the templates that are used in the definition of this
            DEX;
            
         
 
         - Capabilities lists all the capabilities that provide usage guidance for
            this DEX;
            
         
 
         - Schemas
            identifies  the information models that define the DEX, namely:
            
            
         
 
         - Reference Data 
            lists the reference data classes used by this DEX;
            
         
 
         - Conformance defines the requirements for applications to conform to this
            DEX.
            
         
 
      
      
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